Below is a reprint of a paper written by Co-Editor
Douglas S. Hall that appeared in Communication No. 50, pages 16 and
17, in December 1992. The title was "How to Make I.A.P.P.P. Work for
You". It is of sufficient value and interest today that we are repeating
it on this web page.
Dr. Hall presented a similar paper at the 1988 Big
Bear I.A.P.P.P. Symposium, that appeared in Communication No. 33,
pages 3, 4, & 5, in September 1988. The title was "What I.A.P.P.P.
Can Do for You". This older paper, however, is not reprinted on this
web page.
The alert reader will notice much of the content of
the 1992 paper merely echoes what is on the I.A.P.P.P. web site. Moreover,
some of the content is now out of date. Nevertheless, the presentation
is more detailed, more specific, and more forceful perhaps, and hence
worth reading and digesting.
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A reprint of the paper published on pages 16 & 17 in
Communication No. 50, December 1992:
HOW TO MAKE I.A.P.P.P. WORK FOR YOU
Douglas S. Hall
Dyer Observatory
Vanderbilt University
Nashville, Tennessee 37235 USA
Internet: hallxxds@ctrvax.vanderbilt.edu
Received: 5 December 1992
It might be time to review the many things I.A.P.P.P.
can do for you. Judging from the many phone calls and letters I have
received over the last few years and from reading recent letters to
the editors which have appeared in the I.A.P.P.P. Communications,
it is clear that many people might not be fully aware of the many
aspects of what I.A.P.P.P. has to offer. What follows is an attempt
on my part to explain how you can make I.A.P.P.P. work for you.
1. Obtain your own subscription to the Communications,
read every article in each issue, and maintain a file for future reference.
If your astronomy club gets just one subscription, your chances of
getting a good look at the club copy before it disappears will be
pretty slim. The same goes for your astronomical buddy across town
who saved you $12.50 by splitting the cost of a subscription. Most
likely the copy you want to look at, in the middle of a good night,
will be in his desk drawer.
2. Obtain a complete set of back issues. The sum total
of information contained in all issues which have appeared since June
1980 is an extremely valuable resource. Many times a new member has
asked for articles on such-and-such a topic, not seeing what he wants
in issues 47, 48, and 49. Almost every time, it turns out, such articles
do exist and are still relevant to this day. The yellow inside front
cover of each issue of the Communications explains how back copies
can be obtained. A year's worth of back issues costs about the same
as the year's subscription which mailed them in the first place.
3. To get your own personal question or questions answered,
there are three mechanisms:
    a) Call or write to an I.A.P.P.P. member, professional
or amateur, who might know the answer. Usually one of the editors
of the I.A.P.P.P. Communications (their phone numbers and addresses
are on the back cover of every issue) can point you in the right direction.
Just say "Hi. My name is John Smith. I'm an I.A.P.P.P. member, with
a question about ..."
    b) Attend one or more of the many I.A.P.P.P. Symposia,
where someone among the two or three dozen there surely can answer
any question, from anti-backlash gears to dead time to heliocentric
correction algorithms.
    c) Write a "letter to the editors" for inclusion in
the next issue of the Communications, ask your question, and request
a reply from whoever out there might know the answer.
4. A paper has been written already (Communication
No. 24, page 1) specifically answering the often asked question "How
Do I Choose a Photoelectric Observing Project?".
5. Another paper, aimed at the professional astronomer
with a hot research project in mind, has been written (Communication
No. 21, page 46) to outline how amateur and other small-telescope
observers can be organized most effectively to carry out a joint project.
6. Another frequent request is for sample data to use
in testing the computer program you have written for reducing photometric
data. Again, a paper has already been written (Communication No. 15,
page 37) to address that need. In the four years which have elapsed
since that paper was written, the author has received only two responses.
7. To help you locate fellow I.A.P.P.P. members, both
professional and amateur, in your area, the Membership Directories
are very useful. The most recent one appeared as Communication No.
41, dated September 1990. The feature "New I.A.P.P.P. Members", which
appears in almost every issue, is useful in bridging the gap between
directories.
8. Take full advantage of the I.A.P.P.P. Computer Bulletin
Board (Communication No. 29, page 14; Communication No. 35, page 3;
Communication No. 42, page 68) maintained by Roger G. Deyoe. It is
free to any I.A.P.P.P. member, except for the cost of your own phone
call, and does more things than I can describe here. For virtually
instant communication, this is the ultimate answer. In addition, many
I.A.P.P.P. members enjoy being connected via Compu-Serve, as explained
(Communication No. 17, page 11) by Jeffrey L. Hopkins, via MCI-MAIL,
as explained (Communication No. 47, page 44) by Craig Young, or via
INTERNET, as explained (Communication No. 47, page 45) by Robert C.
Reisenweber.
9. Use your photoelectric equipment and your telescope
(whatever its aperture) to collect photometric observations and publish
your results in a scientific journal. Do not consider your work as
"amateur photometry" and do not look for a "Journal of Amateur Photoelectric
Photometry". Data is data; research is research; science is science.
If it is good, it will be published; if it is not good, it won't be
published. The good-versus-bad distinction is not a professional-versus-amateur
or professional-versus-student distinction.
10. Read through all of the entries in the "Papers
Published by Amateurs" feature, which appears in every issue of the
Communications. As explained in an editorial (Communication No. 22,
page 55), this serves as eloquent testimony that real science can
be done by amateur astronomers. Note that, with only a few exceptions,
these papers have appeared in regular astronomical journals, the same
ones used by professional astronomers. In those journals there is
no footnote or other indication (such as lower-case letters or small
print) flagging an author as an amateur.
11. If you, as an amateur, author a scientific paper
and have it accepted for publication in an astronomical journal which
levies page charges (usually about $100 per printed page), then I.A.P.P.P.
can pay these page charges for you. This has been explained in an
editorial (Communication No. 24, page 29). The most recent example
was a paper by the three amateurs Helen C. Lines, Richard D. Lines,
and Thomas G. McFaul in the May 1988 issue of the Astronomical Journal.
12. To see when and where the next I.A.P.P.P. Symposium
(or other meeting related to photoelectric photometry) will be held,
pay attention to the "Announcements" feature which appears on the
yellow inside back cover of each issue of the Communications. Similarly,
if you yourself or your astronomy club plans to sponsor such a meeting,
be sure and inform the editors of the Communications in advance of
the next issue.
13. If you want to have an I.A.P.P.P. Symposium take
place in your area (or country), do one yourself. After all, I.A.P.P.P.
is nothing more than the sum total of all its members. In other words,
you are the I.A.P.P.P.
14. The editors of the Communications can assist with
the execution of an I.A.P.P.P. Symposium in the following ways:
    (a) place an announcement in the next issue of the
Communications,
    (b) supply you, free of charge, with stick-on address
labels for mailing flyers to current members of I.A.P.P.P., and
    (c) reimburse you, up to about $200, for any out-of-pocket
shortfall which you might experience as a result of sponsoring your
Symposium.
15. Although I.A.P.P.P. is truly international in scope
(members in all seven continents, including Antarctica), there are
Wings, to facilitate communication at the local or regional or national
level. The functioning of the Wings has been explained in an editorial
(Communication No. 26, page 40) and an up-to-date listing of Wing
Leaders is maintained as a regular feature of the Communications.
Contact the Wing Leader closest to you, work with him or her, and
volunteer to be a Wing Leader yourself if your country or geographical
region does not have one yet (see Communication No. 48, page 54).