A good credit score is always important, especially when you’re anticipating buying a house, car or other large purchase that requires financing. It’s even more important to have a good credit score now with the credit crunch we are currently going through. Banks are tightening lending due to the rising number of foreclosures and delinquencies which means they are getting pickier about who they lend money to. To make sure you continue to qualify for financing – and at the best rates possible – you must have good credit.
So, what is considered a good credit score? According to Fair Isaac, also known as FICO, a credit score above 700 is considered good, a score above 750 is considered great, and anything over 800 is considered excellent. FICO scores can range from 300 to 850. The national average is approximately 680 and only 13% of people have a score above 800.
A good credit score is important because it determines what interest rate you will get when you apply for a loan, or if you even qualify for that loan. In this credit crunch, many people that would have qualified for a mortgage or car loan a few years ago are no longer qualifying. For example, you used to be able to qualify for a mortgage with a score of 500, now some mortgage lenders are requiring a score of 620 or higher to even qualify for a mortgage loan. GMAC recently announced that you will need a score of 700 or higher to qualify for an auto loan.
Even if you do qualify for a loan, you may be paying a higher interest rate. Credit card companies are taking a closer look at your payment history and how much debt you have outstanding when determining whether to extend credit and at what rates. People who have the highest credit scores will get the lowest interest rates and the best terms. What interest rate you qualify for determines how much total you will pay for a loan.
To give you an example of how a higher score can save you money, let’s look at someone applying for a 30-year fixed mortgage of $300,000. Someone with a score of 680 would pay 6.586% or $1,913 per month. Someone with a score of 720 would pay 6.302% or $1,857 per month, while someone with 760 or higher would only pay 6.08% or $1,814 per month. So a lower credit score could cost you over $1,000 per year.
You can reduce the impact of the credit crunch by taking steps to improve your credit score, or by keeping it in good shape if you have a good score already. The biggest factors that make up your score include your payment history, how much debt you’re carrying and how long your credit history is. You can improve your credit by paying your bills on time, keeping your credit card balances low, and by avoiding applying for new credit.
By: Krissi Ann
Posts Tagged ‘Credit Scores’
Choosing an Unsecured Credit Card
December 25th, 2009
In most cases, if you’re looking for a credit card then what you most likely want is an unsecured credit card. An unsecured credit card is one that doesn’t require you to pay any security deposit or open a specific savings account at the issuer’s bank just to receive the card.
Finding an unsecured credit card that meets your financial need while keeping interest rates low isn’t always easy, but with a little bit of patience and the knowledge of exactly what you’re looking for in a card you should be able to find the right one for you even if you’ve had credit problems in the past.
Interest Rates
The interest rate that you’ll pay will vary depending upon the card issuer, your personal credit history, how much money you make each year, and what incentives or perks are associated with the card in question. Ideally, you’re going to want to find the credit card that has the lowest interest rate that you can get. Look at the annual percentage rate, also known as the APR, and compare it to the APR that is offered on other cards that you’re considering. The lower your APR is, the less you’ll have to pay in interest each payment period.
Incentive Programs
It seems as though you can’t begin looking for an unsecured credit card without hearing about a number of different incentive programs that are offered by various card issuers in order to attract people to the cards that they feature. The incentive might be cash back on your purchases, discounts at certain retailers, airline miles, or a number of other items that relate to how much you use your card. Credit cards that feature incentives such as these are often referred to as Rewards Cards, and while they are nice you should remember that they aren’t essential to your credit card experience. Many of these cards require high credit scores to qualify for, and may also have additional fees that are charged for the privilege of using the card. Make sure that you understand everything that’s involved in a particular incentive program before choosing that card.
Fees and Other Costs
Ideally, the card that you choose will only charge you interest based upon a low APR. If you’ve had credit problems in the past or are shopping for a specific type of incentive program, however, you may have to pay additional costs or fees in order to receive the card that you want. These charges may be in the form of annual fees, application fees, or a number of other one-time or recurring charges. Make sure that you don’t have a better option available before agreeing to any extra costs on the card that you apply for.
Comparing Card Offers
In order to find the right credit card for you, take the time to shop around and compare a number of different cards that have the features that you want. Look at the APR that each card offers, any grace period that is allowed on your payments, and whether there are additional costs associated with getting or using the card. You’re going to want to find a card that will cost you the least amount to have and use, so that you don’t end up spending all of your money trying to pay off the interest and the annual fees that another card might not have charged.
By: Paul Rogers